More about Mount Everest Sagarmatha...

Mount Everest, also known in Nepal as Sagarmatha and in Tibet as Chomolungma , is Earth 'highest mountain . It is located in the Mahalangur section of the Himalayas . Its peak is 8,848 metres (29,029 ft) above sea level and is the 5th furthestm summit from the center of Earth. The international border between China and Nepal runs across the precise summit point. Mount Everest attracts many highly experienced mountaineers as well as cap ble climbers willing to hire professional guides. There are two main climbing routes, one approaching the summit from the southeast in Nepal (known as the standard route) and the other from the north in Tibet. While not posing substantial technical climbing challenges on the standard route, Everest presents dangers such as altitude sickness , weather, wind as well as significantobjective hazards
from avalanches and the "

Khumbu Icefall . While the overwhelming majority of climbers use bottled oxygen in order to reach the top, some climbers have s ummitted Everest without supplemental oxygen. The first recorded efforts to reach Everest's summit were made by British mountaineers .

With Nepal not allowing foreigners into the country at the time, the British made several attempts on the north ridge route from the Tibetan side. After the first reconnaissance expedition by the British in 1921 reached 7,000 m (22,970 ft) on the North Col, the 1922 expedition pushed the North ridge route up to 8,320 m (27,300 ft) marking the first time a human had climbed above 8,000 m (26,247 ft).

Tragedy struck on the descent from the North col when seven porters were killed in an avalanche. The 1924 expedition resulted in the greatest mystery on Everest to this day: GeorgeMallory and Andrew Irvine made a final summit attempt on June 8 but never returned, sparking d ebate as to whether they were the first to reach the top.

They had been spotted high on the mountain that day but disappeared in the clouds, never to be seen again until Mallory's body was found in 1999 at 8,155 m (26,755 ft) on the North face. Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary made the first official ascent of Everest in 1953 using the southeast ridge route.

Tenzinghad reached 8,595 m (28,199 ft) the previous yea r as a member of the 1952 Swiss expedition . For more details click below for more information""